Revised Edition now in Progress
- Illustrated - 8½ x 11
I do not intend to discredit anyone else's method; my only intent is to provide another method. I had many frustrating tries at organizing the data we were accumulating and most of them became too cumbersome or seemed to be duplicating too much of the same data.
There are many software programs that are good. The one you are using can be used in creating most of the paper files that you need, so this article is primarily concerned with organizing that vast amount of paper.
Any names used in this guide are for illustration purposes only, and not of any real person, living or dead, or of any fictional characters either.
This system should be adaptable to using either 3-ring binders with tabbed dividers or file folders. Whichever works for the individual user will be appropriate.
The heart of this method uses a typical family tree numbering system, with a few minor variations and additions; and can be changed to sort / organize whatever data is available at any given time.
1 = You
2 = Your Father
3 = Your Mother
4 = Your paternal Grandfather
5 = Your paternal Grandmother
6 = Your maternal Grandfather
7 = Your maternal Grandmother
8 = Your paternal Great-grandfather on your Fathers side
9 = Your paternal Great-grandmother on your Fathers side
10 = Your paternal Great-grandfather on your Fathers Mothers side
11 = Your paternal Great-grandmother on your Fathers Mothers side
12 = Your maternal Great-grandfather on your Mothers Fathers side
13 = Your maternal Great-grandmother on your Mothers Fathers side
14 = Your maternal Great-grandfather on your Mothers Mothers side
15 = Your maternal Great-grandmother on your Mothers Mothers side
etc.
Using different colors will let you disassemble and reassemble the files into any given line at any time, depending on whatever family surname that you are performing Show & Tell. The numbering system allows rearranging them into the original order easily.
By storing these files with the numbers in descending order, it allows us to assign a number to all offspring as well as placing the oldest people to the front of the file or binder. Actually the eldest passed the surname down the line. We do this by separating the generations with - and giving each individual a number in the order of their birth. (i.e. 48-1) In the cases where there are multiple marriages we insert a lower case letter after the number, (i.e. 48a, 48b, 48c, etc.)
96a-1 | 96a-1-1 | 96a-1-2 | 96a-1-2-1 | 96a-2 | 96a-2-1 |
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96b-1 | 96b-1-1 | 96b-2 | 96b-3 | 96b-3-1 | 96b-3-1-1 |
In situations, such as ours, when a husband and wife are both working together researching their respective family histories; additional colors can be used. To still use the above numbering system, it is easiest to insert a capital letter in front of the number. In our case, we use the first letter of the surname it pertains to. If the surnames happen to start with the same letter, then either the alphabet, or any letter choice you wish may be used.
A 48 | B 48 | C 48 | D 48 |
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Baptismal Records - for any type of record that is not a "certificate"
Baptismal Certificates
Birth Records - for birth index info, birth announcements, etc.
Birth Certificates
Death Records - any record that is not a "certificate" or "obituary"
Death Certificates
Obituaries - usually photocopied from newspapers
Diplomas - any type of "diploma"
For my own purposes I use a family group sheet as the main page for each individual and subsequent pages as necessary for any other information I have for this individual. On this family group sheet I list any documentation. Usually I print a self-adhesive label with the necessary items on it and attach to the page.
I personally like using 3-ring binders of the clear overlay type. This allows for personalizing the binder, as if maybe a Coat-of-Arms on the front and the spline labeled with whatever surname or data is kept there. I like using a different font and color for each surname to make each one distinct. This helps with the Ego Trip during those times of Show & Tell. Which , of course, is the real main reason for maintaining and organizing Paper Genealogy Files anyway.
I also use plastic page protectors that are open only on the top. This permits removing the page without disturbing the rest. It also allows multitudes of other people to handle and look through, while you Show & Tell, without damaging the contents. Dividers can also be inserted in page protectors to allow the tab to protrude properly. Inserting dividers into page protectors is done by notching the page protector just enough for the tab. Extra wide binders (not thicker) can usually be found at an office supply store. Most department stores only carry a line suitable for schoolwork. Again for my preference : I prefer using 1½ inch or 2 inch binders for ease of handling.
The modifications were made for this purpose. Even though not necessary we included a smaller 1 inch thick 5½ x 8½ clear overlay 3-ring binder. This binder was also decorated with a front of our own design. On the splines (we use two binders) we labeled them Maries Lineage and Waynes Lineage; simple but effective. For pages I used unruled 5½ x 8½ Index Cards.
In the binder first I placed as many pages as necessary with a simple family tree chart containing only the names of the people in our direct family line.
On the following pages I only printed the portions of the tree that contained a name. These pages I numbered Tree 1, Tree 2, Tree 3, etc.
Next I made a CONTENTS page. Actually I started it at the beginning but did not do much with it until the rest of the book was well on its way. The Contents page consisted of the lineage number followed by the persons name. When I needed additional pages for an individual, I simply added a letter. (i.e. 8A, 8B, 8C) For a couple of the people I needed a notes for clarification notations or possibly additional research that was needed.
The numbered pages were a variation on a family group sheet, one of the later modifications was the insertion of scanned pictures. This modification naturally was for Show & Tell use really.
DOE, John Allen 48 (son of James Lee Doe & Jane Smith){ 96 & 97 } aka = "Johnny" Born : May 27, 1814 Died : June 20, 1875 Occupation : Dry Goods Merchant Married : Elizabeth "Beth" Hammer { 49 } June 1, 1835 Known Issue : 1. (M) Adam Abner Doe 1836-1840 2. (F) Becky E. Doe 1838-1911 spouse : Thomas M. Needle 3. (M) Caleb Joe Doe 1839-1899 spouse : Sarah Jane Punch 4. (F) Twin Delila Mary Doe 1841-1920 5. (F) Twin Mary Delila Doe 1841-1917
1850 Census of Tennessee-McNairy Co. 1860 Census of Tennessee-McNairy Co. 1870 Census of Kentucky-Graves Co. 1880 Census of Illinois-Perry Co. 1995 Photo of Tombstone
Next we need an INDEX. The number of pages needed depends on how voluminous the list may be. I include every individual named anywhere in the foregoing pages along with the page number they are located on. Where women are the individuals, We usually list them in the index under all names they have been throughout their life. The index is made on a 2-column spreadsheet as the pages are developed, and finally sorted alphabetically. To group letter or multiple letter groups on any given index page is determined by the number of individuals listed. Be careful to also list any spelling variations that you may run across while doing the original research; as this can be mighty useful when in the field continuing "Digging Up Your Roots".
Doe, Adam Abner 48 Doe, Becky E. 48 Doe, Caleb Joe 12, 24, 25, 48, 49 Doe, Delila Mary 48 Doe, Elizabeth "Beth" (nee Hammer) 24, 48, 49, 98, 99 Doe, James Lee 48, 96, 97 Doe, Jane (nee Smith) 48, 96, 97, Doe, John Allen 24, 48, 49, 96, 97 Doe, Mary Delila 48 Doe, Sarah Jane (nee Punch) 12, 24, 25, 50, 51
Hammer, Elizabeth "Beth" 24, 48, 49, 98, 99
Needle, Becky E. (nee Doe) 48 Needle, Thomas M. 48
Punch, Sarah Jane 12, 24, 25, 50, 51
Smith, Jane 48, 96, 97,
The pages in this 5½ x 8½ Guide were printed on one side only to facilitate the ease of making notations and references while doing on-site research, etc.
If your research has progressed to the point that you are including other relatives of Thomas M. Needle, I would suggest that this is the point where another file is created. Possibly an N or Needle file. To be able to avoid confusion, I would like to also suggest that a cross-reference chart be initiated at this time. 48-2sp would cross-reference to be the same as N 1. The N number assigned to him of course would depend on which direction the Needle lineage is taking you.
Inserting a descriptive page as to what you are doing and why could be a great way to liven up your paper files for another reader. Posterity may not understand as to why you decided to branch out in that direction, so below is a sample of what I am mentioning.
On the issue of livening up your presentations I am including a suggestion or two. If any ancestor or person has an interesting background, placing this information with their respective family group sheet, can remove some of the boredom of only having names and dates. A brief descriptive phrase or page can also help be a break. If an ancestor was a Pony Express rider, then a short explanation of what the Pony Express was would also be a nice insertion.
The reason I mention the above items was that I suppose I consider the main reasons for paper files is Show & Tell. I in no way intend to distract from the importance of preserving all of this information as insurance against any type of disaster or passing on to posterity their Family History.
The vast differences between family trees and because each researchers work is unique, modifications will likely be needed. This guide along with most any other guide is subject to alterations, corrections, and modifications, therefore, a supplement may be published at a later date.
Enhanced with pictures
Improved with subjects similar to the following list will be addressed.
? - Is a folder/divider created for every individual.
? - How to list illegitimate relationships.
? - How to list "same sex" relationships.
? - How to list children of a previous marriage/relationship.
? - What happens with the descendants of relatives that married.
? - How is a "Cross-Reference" list or file used.
? - The use of database fields and records.
! - Research Hints
Table of Contentsof Revised Edition |
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Introduction |
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Basic System |
The Family |
Documentation |
Reference Guide |
Continuing or Expanding |
Databases |
Research Hints |
Transcribing Old Letters, etc. |
- Illustrated - 8½ x 11
since September 1, 1997